Oral
Rheumatoid arthritis
Adult: For the treatment of moderate to severe active cases in patients with inadequate response to or are intolerant of 1 or more DMARDs: As monotherapy or in combination with methotrexate or other conventional DMARDs: 4 mg once daily, may gradually reduce to 2 mg once daily once sustained control of disease activity is achieved. Do not initiate treatment in patients with absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) <500 cells/mm3, ANC <1,000 cells/mm3, or Hb level <8 g/dL. Dosing interruption may be required if serious infection occurs or according to the severity of the patient's laboratory abnormalities (refer to detailed product guidelines).
Elderly: ≥75 years 2 mg once daily. Dosage recommendations may vary among countries (refer to specific product guidelines).
Renal impairment: Dosage recommendations may vary among countries (refer to specific product guidelines).
CrCl (ml/min) | Dosage Recommendation |
<30 | Not recommended. |
30-60 | 2 mg once daily. |
Oral
Atopic dermatitis
Adult: For the treatment of moderate to severe cases in patients who are candidates for systemic therapy: 4 mg once daily, may gradually reduce to 2 mg once daily once sustained control of disease activity is achieved. Consider discontinuation of treatment if no response is evident after 8 weeks. Do not initiate treatment in patients with ALC <500 cells/mm3, ANC <1,000 cells/mm3, or Hb level <8 g/dL. Dosing interruption may be required if serious infection occurs or according to the severity of the patient's laboratory abnormalities (refer to detailed product guidelines).
Elderly: ≥75 years 2 mg once daily. Dosage recommendations may vary among countries (refer to specific product guidelines).
Renal impairment: Dosage recommendations may vary among countries (refer to specific product guidelines).
CrCl (ml/min) | Dosage Recommendation |
<30 | Not recommended. |
30-60 | 2 mg once daily. |
Oral
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Adult: In hospitalised patients requiring supplemental oxygen, invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation, or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): As part of appropriate combination therapy: 4 mg once daily for 14 days or until hospital discharge, whichever occurs 1st. Do not initiate treatment in patients with ALC <200 cells/mm3 or ANC <500 cells/mm3. Dosing interruption may be required if serious infection occurs or according to the severity of the patient's laboratory abnormalities. Treatment recommendations may vary among countries. Refer to local treatment or specific product guidelines for further information, including alternative administration for patients unable to swallow the whole tab.
Child: In hospitalised patients requiring supplemental oxygen, invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation, or ECMO: 2-<9 years 2 mg once daily; ≥9 years 4 mg once daily. Recommended treatment duration: 14 days or until hospital discharge, whichever occurs 1st. Dosing interruption may be required if serious infection occurs or according to the severity of the patient's laboratory abnormalities. Dosage recommendation is based on limited data from clinical studies and may vary among countries. Refer to local treatment or specific product guidelines for further information, including alternative administration for patients unable to swallow the whole tab.
Elderly: Same as adult dose.
Renal impairment: Adult: Patients on dialysis, with acute kidney injury, ESRD or eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2: Not recommended. eGFR 15-<30 mL/min/1.73 m2: 1 mg once daily. eGFR 30-<60 mL/min/1.73 m2: 2 mg once daily. Child: 2-<9 years eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2: Not recommended; eGFR 30-<60 mL/min/1.73 m2: 1 mg once daily. ≥9 years eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2: Not recommended; eGFR 15-<30 mL/min/1.73 m2: 1 mg once daily; eGFR 30-<60 mL/min/1.73 m2: 2 mg once daily.
Hepatic impairment: Severe: Use only if the potential benefit outweighs the potential risk.
Oral
Severe alopecia areata
Adult: 2 mg once daily, may increase to 4 mg once daily if response is inadequate. For patients with nearly complete or complete scalp hair loss, consider treatment with 4 mg once daily. Once an adequate response is achieved in patients receiving 4 mg once daily, dose may be gradually reduced to 2 mg once daily. Consider discontinuation of treatment if no response is evident after 36 weeks. Do not initiate treatment in patients with ALC <500 cells/mm3, ANC <1,000 cells/mm3, or Hb level <8 g/dL. Dosing interruption may be required if serious infection occurs or according to the severity of the patient's laboratory abnormalities (refer to detailed product guidelines).
Elderly: ≥75 years 2 mg once daily. Dosage recommendations may vary among countries (refer to specific product guidelines).
Renal impairment: eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2: Not recommended. eGFR 30-60 mL/min/1.73 m2: If the recommended dose is 2 mg once daily, reduce dose to 1 mg once daily; if the recommended dose is 4 mg once daily, reduce dose to 2 mg once daily. Dosage recommendations may vary among countries (refer to specific product guidelines).
Hepatic impairment: Severe: Not recommended.
Special Populations: Patients taking potent organic anion transporter 3 (OAT3) inhibitors (e.g. probenecid): Reduce the recommended baricitinib dose from 4 mg once daily to 2 mg once daily or from 2 mg once daily to 1 mg once daily. If the recommended dose is 1 mg once daily, consider discontinuing probenecid. Dosage recommendations may vary among countries (refer to local treatment or detailed product guidelines). Rheumatoid arthritis; Atopic dermatitis; Severe alopecia areata: Patients with history of chronic or recurrent infections: 2 mg once daily.