Dosage/Direction for Use
Intramuscular Prevention of cervical cancer caused by HPV types 16 and 18, Prevention of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), CIN 1 and pre-cancerous lesions (CIN 2 and 3) caused by HPV types 16 and 18, Prevention of adenocarcinoma in situ caused by HPV types 16 and 18 Adult: Females: 0.5 mL given at 0, 1, and 6 months. If flexibility in the schedule is needed, may administer 2nd and 3rd doses within 3-12 months after the 1st dose. Child: Females: 9-14 years 2 doses each of 0.5 mL. May administer 2nd dose between 5 and 13 months after the 1st dose; ≥15 years Same as adult dose. Max Dosage: Females: 0.5 mL given at 0, 1, and 6 months. If flexibility in the schedule is needed, may administer 2nd and 3rd doses within 3-12 months after the 1st dose. |
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity.
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Special Precautions
Patient with coagulation disorders (e.g. thrombocytopenia). Immunocompromised patients. Postpone administration in patients with acute moderate or severe febrile illness. Not indicated for the treatment of cervical cancer or CIN. Children (not recommended for children <9 years). Pregnancy (postpone/interrupt vaccination until completion of pregnancy) and lactation. Patient Counselling This drug may cause syncope or temporary loss of vision, if affected, do not drive or operate machinery. Avoid becoming pregnant 2 months after vaccination. Monitoring Parameters Monitor for hypersensitivity reactions and syncope 15 minutes after administration of vaccine. Cervical screening should be done regularly after vaccination.
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Adverse Reactions
Significant: Injection site reactions (e.g. pain, redness, swelling), fever, syncope, transient visual disturbance, tonic-clonic limb movements, paraesthesia, bleeding or haematoma.
Gastrointestinal disorders: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain.
General disorders and administration site conditions: Fatigue.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders: Myalgia, arthralgia.
Nervous system disorders: Headache.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: Pruritus, rash, urticaria.
Potentially Fatal: Severe hypersensitivity reactions (e.g. anaphylaxis), angioedema. |
Drug Interactions
Increased risk of bleeding with anticoagulants. Decreased immune response with immunosuppressive therapies (e.g. radiation, cytotoxic drugs, corticosteroids).
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Action
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) bivalent vaccine is a non-infectious adjuvanted vaccine produced by recombinant technology. It contains inactive virus-like particles (VLP) of the major capsid L1 protein of oncogenic HPV types 16 and 18 which facilitate the production of IgG neutralising antibodies to prevent cervical cancer, adenocarcinoma, and neoplasia caused by HPV.
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Storage
Intramuscular: Store between 2-8°C. Protect from light. Do not freeze.
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CIMS Class
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