Miconazole


Generic Medicine Info
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity. Oral gel: Infants <4 months or with underdeveloped swallowing reflex. Concomitant use with drugs that prolong QT-interval (e.g. astemizole, cisapride, dofetilide, mizolastine, pimozide, quinidine, sertindole, terfenadine); ergot alkaloid, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, triazolam, and oral midazolam.
Special Precautions
Hepatic impairment. Neonates (when used for skin fungal infections) and children. Pregnancy and lactation. Patient Counselling Avoid contact of topical preparations with the mucosa of the eyes. Avoid inhalation of spray powder. Vaginal preparations may decrease the effectiveness of latex contraceptive agents (e.g. condoms and diaphragms).
Adverse Reactions
Significant: Hypersensitivity reactions (e.g. anaphylactic reactions, angioedema), serious skin reactions (e.g. Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis), skin irritation. Gastrointestinal disorders: Nausea, dry mouth, vomiting, oral discomfort, regurgitation, diarrhoea, upper abdominal pain. General disorders and administration site conditions: Application site reactions (e.g. irritation, burning, warmth, pruritus). Nervous system disorders: Headache, dysgeusia. Reproductive system and breast disorders: Dysmenorrhoea, vaginal burning sensation, genital pruritus, vulvovaginal discomfort. Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: Rash, pruritus, skin burning sensation, inflammation, hypopigmentation.
Drug Interactions
May increase or prolong the therapeutic and adverse effects of warfarin, phenytoin, fosphenytoin, sulfonylureas, saquinavir, vinca alkaloids, busulfan, docetaxel, Ca channel blockers (e.g. dihydropyridines, verapamil), immunosuppressants (e.g. ciclosporin, tacrolimus, sirolimus), carbamazepine, cilostazol, buspirone, disopyramide, alfentanil, sildenafil, alprazolam, brotizolam, midazolam IV, rifabutin, methylprednisolone, trimetrexate, ebastine, reboxetine.
CIMS Class
Mouth/Throat Preparations / Preparations for Vaginal Conditions / Topical Antifungals & Antiparasites
ATC Classification
D01AC02 - miconazole ; Belongs to the class of imidazole and triazole derivatives. Used in the topical treatment of fungal infection.
A01AB09 - miconazole ; Belongs to the class of local antiinfective and antiseptic preparations. Used in the treatment of diseases of the mouth.
A07AC01 - miconazole ; Belongs to the class of imidazole derivative antiinfectives. Used in the treatment of intestinal infections.
S02AA13 - miconazole ; Belongs to the class of antiinfectives used in the treatment of ear infections.
G01AF04 - miconazole ; Belongs to the class of imidazole derivative antiinfectives. Used in the treatment of gynecological infections.
J02AB01 - miconazole ; Belongs to the class of imidazole derivatives. Used in the systemic treatment of mycotic infections.
Disclaimer: This information is independently developed by CIMS based on miconazole from various references and is provided for your reference only. Therapeutic uses, prescribing information and product availability may vary between countries. Please refer to CIMS Product Monographs for specific and locally approved prescribing information. Although great effort has been made to ensure content accuracy, CIMS shall not be held responsible or liable for any claims or damages arising from the use or misuse of the information contained herein, its contents or omissions, or otherwise. Copyright © 2024 CIMS. All rights reserved. Powered by CIMSAsia.com
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