Study 1 (NCT03282240, see https://clinicaltrials.gov) was a randomized, active-controlled, modified double-blind pre-licensure trial conducted in the U.S. The study compared the safety and immunogenicity of Efluelda to those of Fluzone High-Dose (trivalent formulation). The safety analysis set included 1777 Efluelda recipients, 443 Fluzone High-Dose recipients, and 450 investigational Fluzone High-Dose containing the alternate B influenza strain recipients.
The most common reactions occurring after Efluelda administration were injection-site pain (41.3%), myalgia (22.7%), headache (14.4%), and malaise (13.2%). Onset usually occurred within the first 3 days after vaccination. The majority of solicited reactions resolved within three days of vaccination.
Table 5 displays solicited adverse reactions for Efluelda compared to Fluzone High-Dose reported within 7 days after vaccination and collected using standardized diary cards. (See Table 5.)
![](https://mpfshstrg.blob.core.windows.net/mpf-uat-common-resources/Images/monograph/table.gif)
Based on data from Fluzone High-Dose, solicited injection site reactions and systemic adverse reactions were slightly more frequent after vaccination with Fluzone High-Dose compared to a standard-dose vaccine.
Unsolicited non-serious adverse events were reported in 279 (15.7%) recipients in the Efluelda group and 140 (15.7%) recipients in the Fluzone High-Dose group. The most commonly reported unsolicited adverse event was cough.
Within 180 days post-vaccination, 80 (4.5%) Efluelda recipients and 48 (5.4%) Fluzone High-Dose recipients experienced a serious adverse event (SAE). None of the SAEs were assessed as related to the study vaccines.
Postmarketing Experience: The following additional adverse events have been spontaneously reported during the postmarketing use of Fluzone High-Dose, Fluzone, or Fluzone Quadrivalent and may occur in people receiving Efluelda. Because these events are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to vaccine exposure. Adverse events were included based on one or more of the following factors: severity, frequency of reporting, or strength of evidence for a causal relationship to Fluzone High-Dose, Fluzone, or Fluzone Quadrivalent.
Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders: Thrombocytopenia, lymphadenopathy.
Immune System Disorders: Anaphylaxis, other allergic/hypersensitivity reactions (including urticaria, angioedema).
Eye Disorders: Ocular hyperemia.
Nervous System Disorders: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), convulsions, febrile convulsions, myelitis (including encephalomyelitis and transverse myelitis), facial palsy (Bell's palsy), optic neuritis/neuropathy, brachial neuritis, syncope (shortly after vaccination), dizziness, paresthesia.
Vascular Disorders: Vasculitis, vasodilatation.
Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders: Dyspnea, cough, wheezing, throat tightness, oropharyngeal pain, and rhinorrhea.
Gastrointestinal Disorders: Vomiting.
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions: Pruritus, asthenia/fatigue, chest pain, chills.
View ADR Monitoring Form